https://www.yiliao.com/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=%E9%A9%AC%E9%93%83%E8%96%AF%E4%B8%AD%E6%AF%92%E6%80%A5%E6%95%91 2026-04-19T17:36:03Z 本wiki的该页面的版本历史 MediaWiki 1.35.1 https://www.yiliao.com/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E9%93%83%E8%96%AF%E4%B8%AD%E6%AF%92%E6%80%A5%E6%95%91&diff=40184&oldid=prev 2014-01-25T17:21:25Z

<p>以“<a href="/%E9%A9%AC%E9%93%83%E8%96%AF" title="马铃薯">马铃薯</a>又名土豆、地蛋、<a href="/%E5%B1%B1%E8%8D%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="山药">山药</a>蛋等。它不发芽时内含一种<a href="/%E6%AF%92%E7%B4%A0" title="毒素">毒素</a>名为<a href="/%E9%BE%99%E8%91%B5" title="龙葵">龙葵</a>素不到0.1%，不能使人<a href="/%E4%B8%AD%E6%AF%92" title="中毒">中毒</a>。发芽的马铃...”为内容创建页面</p> <p><b>新页面</b></p><div>[[马铃薯]]又名土豆、地蛋、[[山药]]蛋等。它不发芽时内含一种[[毒素]]名为[[龙葵]]素不到0.1%，不能使人[[中毒]]。发芽的马铃薯特别是芽周发青紫绿的马铃薯龙葵素含量可达0.5%，大量食用可引起中毒。 <br /> <br /> &lt;br&gt; <br /> <br /> {| style=&quot;border-top-width: 1px; border-right-width: 1px; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-width: 1px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-right-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-bottom-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-left-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 18px; line-height: 25px;&quot;<br /> |- style=&quot;border-top-width: 1px; border-right-width: 1px; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-width: 1px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-right-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-bottom-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-left-color: rgb(153, 153, 153);&quot;<br /> | style=&quot;border-top-width: 1px; border-right-width: 1px; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-width: 1px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-right-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-bottom-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-left-color: rgb(153, 153, 153);&quot; | <br /> | style=&quot;border-top-width: 1px; border-right-width: 1px; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-width: 1px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-right-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-bottom-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-left-color: rgb(153, 153, 153);&quot; | 轻者 <br /> | style=&quot;border-top-width: 1px; border-right-width: 1px; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-width: 1px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-right-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-bottom-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-left-color: rgb(153, 153, 153);&quot; | 重者<br /> |- style=&quot;border-top-width: 1px; border-right-width: 1px; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-width: 1px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-right-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-bottom-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-left-color: rgb(153, 153, 153);&quot;<br /> | style=&quot;border-top-width: 1px; border-right-width: 1px; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-width: 1px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-right-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-bottom-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-left-color: rgb(153, 153, 153);&quot; | 主症 <br /> | style=&quot;border-top-width: 1px; border-right-width: 1px; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-width: 1px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-right-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-bottom-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-left-color: rgb(153, 153, 153);&quot; | 食后几小时内发病。[[口腔]]内有烧灼和痒感，[[畏光]]，[[头痛]]、[[头晕]]、[[发热]]、[[呕吐]]、[[腹痛]]、[[腹泻]]、[[耳鸣]]等 <br /> | style=&quot;border-top-width: 1px; border-right-width: 1px; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-width: 1px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-right-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-bottom-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-left-color: rgb(153, 153, 153);&quot; | 出现[[脱水]]、[[血压]]下降、烦躁不安、[[抽搐]]、[[呼吸困难]]、[[电解]]质平衡失调、[[昏迷]]、[[瞳孔]]散大<br /> |- style=&quot;border-top-width: 1px; border-right-width: 1px; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-width: 1px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-right-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-bottom-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-left-color: rgb(153, 153, 153);&quot;<br /> | style=&quot;border-top-width: 1px; border-right-width: 1px; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-width: 1px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-right-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-bottom-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-left-color: rgb(153, 153, 153);&quot; | [[急救]] <br /> | style=&quot;border-top-width: 1px; border-right-width: 1px; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-width: 1px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-right-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-bottom-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-left-color: rgb(153, 153, 153);&quot; | 1、用筷子等[[刺激]]咽部催吐。多饮白开水或糖水。2、可内服1%[[鞣酸]]液、浓茶或喝些醋以分解龙葵素不。3、或[[口服]][[硫酸钠]]、[[硫酸镁]]15～20克导泻 <br /> | style=&quot;border-top-width: 1px; border-right-width: 1px; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-width: 1px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-right-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-bottom-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-left-color: rgb(153, 153, 153);&quot; | 有条件时[[静脉]]点滴5%[[葡萄糖]]液，腹痛时可[[肌肉注射]][[阿托品]]<br /> |}<br /> <br /> [[预防]]的措施是： <br /> <br /> 坚决不吃发芽土豆。如要吃可将芽周彻底挖掉，并用冷水浸泡30～40分钟。煮熟再食，食时放些醋，加速对龙葵素的破坏。<br /> <br /> {{导航板-中毒}}<br /> {{急救常识专题}}</div>

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