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单层立方上皮 - 版本历史
2026-04-20T00:44:35Z
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123.130.221.191：建立内容为“{{Infobox Anatomy | Name = 单层立方上皮细胞 | Latin = | GraySubject = | GrayPage = | Image = Gray1133.png | Caption…”的新页面
2021-07-21T18:34:27Z
<p>建立内容为“{{Infobox Anatomy | Name = 单层立方上皮细胞 | Latin = | GraySubject = | GrayPage = | Image = Gray1133.png | Caption…”的新页面</p>
<p><b>新页面</b></p><div>{{Infobox Anatomy <br />
| Name = 单层立方上皮细胞<br />
| Latin = <br />
| GraySubject = <br />
| GrayPage = <br />
| Image = Gray1133.png<br />
| Caption = [[猪]]的[[肾脏]]之[[肾锥]]的[[横切面]]，其中有血管注入 <br/>A.大收集管-->穿越内衬柱状上皮。<br/>B.分支收集管-->跨越内衬立方上皮。<br/>C、D.亨耳氏环跨越。<br/>E.[[血管]]穿越。<br/>D.[[结缔组织]]等[[基质]]。<br />
| Image2 = <br />
| Caption2 = <br />
| System = <br />
| MeshName = <br />
| MeshNumber = <br />
| DorlandsPre = <br />
| DorlandsSuf = <br />
| Code = {{TerminologiaHistologica|2|00|02.0.02019}} <br />
}}<br />
'''单层立方上皮'''为[[单层扁平上皮]]及[[单层柱状上皮]]的中间型。由'''单层立方上皮细胞'''所构成。高立方状与低柱状之间的差别通常是主观的，且只有描述上的价値而已。在以对[[基底膜]]做垂直方向的切面时，因为[[上皮细胞]]呈现四方形，故传统上将其描述为[[立方上皮]]；然而，若从表面上来看，单层立方上皮通常内衬在小的[[导管]]和管道上，可能具有[[排泄]]、分泌或吸收等功能。[[肾脏]]、[[唾液腺]]和[[胰脏]]的小收集导管便是此例。 肾臓小型集尿小管之内衬[[细胞]]的细胞界限虽然不明显，但[[细胞核]]的形状可约略提供我们细胞大小和形状的判断依据。这些细胞的高度[[代谢]]活性反应在其细胞核[[染色质]]较散布。且[[核仁]]很明显。<br />
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==分布位置==<br />
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可以在[[肾小管]]、[[腺体]]导管、[[卵巢]]、[[甲状腺]]中发现。另外构成男性的细精管、女性的卵巢某些细胞。<ref>[http://www.bcb.uwc.ac.za/Sci_Ed/grade10/mammal/epithelial.htm Epithelial Tissues.] ''Department of Biodiversity &amp; Conservation Biology, University of the Western Cape.''</ref><br />
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==其他图片==<br />
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<gallery><br />
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Image:Illu epithelium.jpg|[[表皮]]的各种型态<br />
Image:Gray1176.png|绵羊的甲状腺部分。 X 160.<br />
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[img]http://adscam.typepad.com/.a/6a00d8341bfa1853ef00e5540059848834-800wi[/img] </gallery><br />
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==外部连结==<br />
* KansasHistology|epithel|epith03 "甲状腺" (单层立方上皮细胞)<br />
* {{UCDavisOrganology|TermsCells&amp;Tissues/epithelial/epitypes/epitypes2}} – "表皮的各种型态"<br />
* {{cite journal |author=Green H |title=The birth of therapy with cultured cells|journal=Bioessays|volume=30|issue=9|pages=897–903|year=2008 |month=September|pmid=18693268|doi=10.1002/bies.20797}}<br />
* {{cite book|editors=Kefalides, Nicholas A. &amp; Borel, Jacques P.|title=Basement membranes: cell and molecular biology|publisher=Gulf Professional Publishing|year=2005|isbn=9780121533564|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=RM-FVY47NEgC}}<br />
* {{cite journal|author=Nagpal R, Patel A, Gibson MC|title=Epithelial topology|journal=Bioessays |volume=30 |issue=3 |pages=260–6 |year=2008 |month=March |pmid=18293365|doi=10.1002/bies.20722}}<br />
* {{cite journal|author=Yamaguchi Y, Brenner M, Hearing VJ |title=The regulation of skin pigmentation |journal=J. Biol. Chem.|volume=282|issue=38 |pages=27557–61|year=2007|month=September|pmid=17635904|doi=10.1074/jbc.R700026200|url=http://www.jbc.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&amp;pmid=17635904 |format=Review}}<br />
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==参考文献==<br />
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{{reflist}}<br />
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==参考书目==<br />
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B.YOUNG / J.W.HEATH著 WHEATER'S functional Histology a text and colour atlas 2000年。<br />
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{{上皮细胞与上皮组织}}<br />
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[[Category:上皮细胞]] [[Category:组织学]]<br />
==参考来源==<br />
*[http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%96%AE%E5%B1%A4%E7%AB%8B%E6%96%B9%E4%B8%8A%E7%9A%AE 维基百科-單層立方上皮]</div>
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